![]() When it comes to SCP, it's not so much different than SFTP from a usage standpoint. ![]() O.k., so I did not miss something on Filezilla server. FTPS is plenty secure and all SFTP clients can connect to it.īut my main point was you may not need to run a SFTP (or FTPS) service at all and that would be the most secure option. You're exactly correct, Filezilla is FTPS (and does not support SFTP) but there's nothing wrong with that. but somehow the install did not work for me. I wondered if the current version is any different and tried to install it. It isn't even 14 days, since I actually fired up an old instance Filezilla server, just to check out the SFTP support, but could not find it. OR is there something about Filezilla server, that I don't know? Is there some addon? A paid version?. I don't understand, why Filezilla is listed so many times as 'free SFTP server', when it doesn't support SFTP at all. And yes you don't need to use passwords ssh keys work fine.įilezilla SERVER is FTPS - NOT SFTP ! (Filezilla CLIENT IS supporting SFTP) Everything external is done through scripting the WinSCP client to push and pull. In our case we do use Filezilla Server on a Windows server to run SFTP/FTPS services but only make it available to the internal network. It's only when you are passively presenting the files or storage for others to connect to that you need SFTP services running on the server. WinSCP can be scripted to do all of that automatically. Note that as long as you are actively pulling and pushing the files it doesn't actually need to be a true SFTP server. Connect your cloud storage app to ExpanDrive to make uploading your files on cloud as easy as saving them on your desktop.We do exactly the same thing for the same reason. It can work silently in the background as it updates your files from anywhere in your computer directly to your cloud storage. Developers regularly update the program and increase ease of use. ExpanDrive offers cloud backup for both Windows and Mac users. It even allows you to connect to Dropbox, Microsoft Azure, or Amazon S3. You can edit your documents using any of your local tools and the program will transfer those files to remote storage. While it works for both Mac and Windows, WordPress recommends this program for Apple machine users. Is there a better alternative?Ĭyberduck is a popular tool for FTP. This software also has a version built specifically for Linux Debian, but it will work just fine with other distributions. Mac users may also take advantage of this FTP client, given that it is available for OS X: 10.5 or higher. It supports both 32-bit and 64-bit processors, so make sure that you're getting the right program for your machine. Where can you run this program?įilezilla is available for Windows XP. You may also seek support through the community forum or chat with the developers through their IRC channel. You can easily get help from their online database. All the information you need to know about Filezilla is within reach. Furthermore, developers continue to update the system and necessary documentation is posted on their website. You may also download their client free of charge. As open source software, Filezilla keeps its source code open to the public. The keep-alive system is also very useful, holding unto a usable link if the source service is busy. It lets you edit or search for your files remotely, as well as set transfer speed limits. You can resume interrupted transfers due to lost connection for files larger than 4GB. You may also set filename filters to quickly locate specific documents.įilezilla supports FTP, FTP over SSL/TLS (FTPS) and SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). This design makes it easier for you to compare directory contents in one glance. ![]() Once you're connected, all you need to do is to move files from the left-hand pane to the right and voilà. Meant for more advanced connections, it lets you configure encryption. The fact that longtime users of Filezilla don't have much to complain about the program is proof why you should give it a try. It's packed with helpful tools that speed up and simplify file transfer. Filezilla has built itself a reputation for being the best FTP client around. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Furthermore, most of the non-performing loan book (67.2%) is less than five years old. This is due to the YOY reduction in non-performing total risk of -19.4% (231 million euros). This is in line with the forecasts for this quarter.Īsset quality thus continues to improve thanks to the successful management of non-performing assets, with the NPL ratio dropping by 0.7 pp to 2.5%, below the industry average. Therefore, consolidated net profit is down 18.5% compared to the first three months of 2022 at 24 million euros. The Group’s prudent management approach sees it giving priority to allocating much of its income to offset losses on financial and non-financial assets, 68.4 million euros, rather than boosting profits. The faster growth in income compared to that of expenses has led to a 6.3pp improvement in the recurring efficiency ratio versus the same quarter a year earlier to 55.8%. This is -21.5% lower versus the same quarter in the previous year. This quarter, NTI has fallen by -97.2% compared to the same period a year earlier, given that this income statement item only contributes 3.4 million euros to gross income, taking it to 281.4 million euros. In addition, the 4.2% growth in net fee and commission income to 70.1 million euros, thanks to increased disintermediation activity and customer loyalty, helps lift the gross income (without net trading income, NTI) by 16.7% compared to the same period of the previous year. Thus, the yield on loans is up 71% YOY, facilitating a 29% increase in i nterest income to 208 million euros. Recurring income statement margins grew in the first quarter of 2023, driven by the core banking business, thanks to the favourable trend in interest rates and the increase in sales activity. This, combined with the continuing improvement in asset quality, has helped further clean up the balance sheet and bolster provisions while boosting liquidity and solvency. Buoyant core banking business revenues in the first quarter of the year fuelled the growth of Grupo Cooperativo Cajamar’s recurring margins. ![]() ![]() ![]() This text editor is known to be easy to adapt. In this case, Atom is the best choice for your text editor. Brackets also features Creative Cloud access, making it easy to manage an entire front end project. It’s an Adobe product that features simple integration with other common design tools, such as Photoshop. So, which of these programs works best for you? Atom and Brackets are both excellent text editors, so it’s best to choose based on what you intend to code.īrackets provides better features for web design. Atom and Brackets are both some of the best code editors for Mac, Windows, and Linux. Additionally, both programs are lightweight text editors that work with JavaScript. Atom vs Brackets: What’s the Best Choice for Me? HTML editors can make your web development project simple and easy.īoth text editors have many excellent features and the support of great companies like GitHub and Adobe. GitHub also uses Atom for its primary website. Additionally, other companies like TypeForm, HubSpot, and PedidosYa use Atom. The popular ridesharing app Lift uses Atom for its simple and functional website. WorldGaming also uses the program to design its excellent website UI. However, there are still many companies that choose Brackets because of its speed and front-end design performance.Ĭompanies that work with Brackets include Easygenerator, Life Church, Sodep, and Zenkit. Which companies use these text editors:Īccording to a 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey, Atom is one of the most popular development tools in its class. Dreamweaver helps with errors and optimizing front-end projects to increase speed. Brackets integrates Adobe Photoshop, JavaScript and Adobe Dreamweaver. Brackets:īrackets features are design-oriented, so it’s a great option for front-end development projects. TSLint is a code review plugin, and Wakatime provides time tracking and insights into your programming habits. Atom also integrates TSLint and Wakatime functionality. Functionality and PluginsĪtom allows you to install code review and analytics plugins to increase functionality. On the other hand, Brackets includes some handy keyboard shortcuts that will make the process easier. This feature allows you to edit code and see how the changes are doing in real-time in a preview window.īrackets also offers code hint integration with Photoshop, making it possible to import handy files from Photoshop like fonts, colors, or measurements. The program offers a live preview tool which is a big hit amongst many users. Since Brackets is an Adobe project, it performs brilliantly in everything related to design integration. ![]() When it comes to front-end development, Brackets stands out among other text editors. What is Brackets? Web designers benefit from a well-engineered text editor.īrackets is an HTML text editor developed by Adobe. Additionally, Atom makes it easy to work with config files. ![]() The built-in package manager will allow you to add packages in seconds. It allows users to write packages with JavaScript, HTML, and CSS, further optimizing the process of web development.Ītom has an excellent tool that is also very practical. Atom also includes a handy integrated spell-check tool.Ītom was designed to be a customized version of Chromium, which is Google’s open-source web browser. Atom also incorporates a learning curve feature which is a great way to see the performance of your project.Ītom comes with helpful features that make web development easier, including a smart auto-complete and a find-and-replace tool. If you’ve been working with another text editor called Sublime, it shouldn’t be difficult to start using Atom. Atom allows users to customize coding projects with ease. What is Atom?Ītom was designed as an open-source code editor at GitHub. ![]() ![]() ![]() The number just looks better.Īnd probably puts you at ease since it confirms that your download is at least moving. Many people would likely rather see a data transfer speed of 150 Kbps than a transfer speed of 0.15 Mbps. There are a couple of issues here, the first of which is that this number is so close to zero that your device will probably report the download speed as 0 Mbps. The download speed is something like 0.15 Mbps. The original unit, the speed of the DS3 connection, is 45 megabits/second (45,000,000), not 45 mebibits/second (47,185,920), isnt itIm fully. Let's say that when you begin the download, the data transfer speed is listed in Mbps. Task: Convert 500 Kilobytes per second to Megabits per second (show work) Formula: KBps ÷ 125 Mbps Calculations: 500 KBps ÷ 125 4 Mbps Result: 500 KBps is equal to 4 Mbps. Imagine, for example, that you're playing your Nintendo Switch and suddenly want to download a high-resolution game. Kilobytes per second to Megabits per second Conversion Example. Doing so can make data appear more user-friendly in some cases. There are several practical reasons to convert them to Kbps. Let's explore how those bits are sent and how quickly they can be sent. ![]() Whether they are connected via wired or wireless, they are sending electromagnetic signals that represent streams of 1s and 0s. They're both valid ways of measuring data transfer speeds. We try to simulate the real world scenario as much as possible, but It is not always possible to have the same speed over a continous period of time. , CSN1.A.8 (EK) Google Classroom All of the computing devices on the Internet are communicating in binary. However, using only one lane doesn’t increase the maximum speed - it just means that car (data packet) doesn’t have as much competition in the journey from point A to point B.Technically speaking, you never have to convert Mbps to Kbps to measure a download speed. Just like a highway, there’s a point at which the amount of cars will cause a traffic jam or slowdown due to congestion. Bandwidth vs Speed: The Highway MetaphorĪnother common way of describing the difference between bandwidth and speed is the “highway metaphor.” Essentially, you can imagine bandwidth as the number of lanes on the highway, and speed as the speed limit on each lane in the highway. Convert 5 Megabits per second to Bytes per second (show work) Formula: Mbps ÷ 0. Our conversions provide a quick and easy way to convert between Data Rate units. Speed is more accurately called “throughput,” meaning the rate at which data is “put through” to your laptop/phone/etc. Online calculator to convert Megabits per second to Bytes per second (Mbps to Bps) with formulas, examples, and tables. A megabit is the equivalent of 125 kilobytes or 125,000 bytes. Megabits per second measures the file size of data transferred per second over a channel. A megabyte is made up of 1,000,000 bytes. Speed, meanwhile, is the amount of Megabits per second that can be downloaded by a given device using your home network. Megabytes per second generally refers to upload and download speeds. Bandwidth is the width of that pipe - essentially, the maximum volume of water (data) that can pass through at once. The symbol for Megabyte per second is MBps or MB/s. What is a Megabyte per second (MBps) A Megabyte per second is a unit used to measure data transfer rates and is based on 'Decimal multiples of bits'. There are 8 Megabits per second in a Megabyte per second. Think of it this way: data is traveling over the Internet cable like water in a pipe. The symbol for Megabit per second is Mbps or Mb/s or Mbit/s. Speed: the rate at which data can be downloaded (or uploaded) to a given device using that Internet connection, also measured in Megabits per second.īandwidth vs Speed: The Plumbing Metaphor.To learn more, check out our Broadband Together project.We are having trouble properly rolling up web access logs to show a macro view of Mb/Sec (megabits per second). Bandwidth: the maximum amount of data that can be transmitted over an Internet connection, as measured in Megabits per second (Mbps). We are creating summary indexed data in 10-minute buckets that has the total bytes transferred in that window, collected in a field named NumBytes.In fact, there is a subtle difference between them. Internet providers frequently use the terms “bandwidth” and “speed” interchangeably. ![]() Mbps is Megabits per second, Gbps is Gigabits per second. All the download speeds are in bits per second e.g. The more difficult part is that you have to convert the speed and time units to the desired ones. Bandwidth Calculator Tool Bandwidth vs speed: what’s the difference? To calculate download time manually you have to divide the file size by the connection speed. ![]() ![]() ![]() Overall, the Breville Handy Mix Scraper is a solid piece of equipment that combines form and function, making for a powerful mixer that's comfortable to hold and easy to maneuver. Attachments: Wire whisks, beaters, dough hooks, and storage bag.The extra attachments - two wire whisks, two beaters, and two dough hooks - provide versatility, which makes this a go-to gadget for a variety of different tasks in the kitchen. It's pricey (it's the most expensive on our list), but it easily passed all of our tests. Overall, this is a fantastic choice for any serious home baker looking to invest in a high-quality mixer. The mixer is strong and powerful, but it never felt heavy or out of control, even when mixing through tough ingredients. The speeds are easy to use, and the handle has a built-in timer for added accuracy. The handle is designed with a textured, rubberized grip that makes it slip-free even when working with wet or greasy ingredients. It's obvious that Smeg's hand mixer is attractive, but what surprised us is how thoroughly functional and powerful this gadget is, too. This is the most expensive mixer on our list. The benefits of cordless use outweigh those drawbacks, though, and we still consider it a great pick. In our whipped cream test, we found that the cream was still liquid after whipping at the highest speed for a minute and a half, while others produced stiff peaks in the same amount of time. Though this mixer has a strong motor, it isn't as powerful as some of the others we tested. This is a solid choice for home bakers who want to streamline their kitchen with a more efficient gadget. This mixer comes with two dishwasher-safe beaters for easy cleanup and storage. It's easy to hold and comfortable to use, and the motor is smooth and quiet even when dealing with tough ingredients. We love that the base is solid, so you can set the mixer down between uses without tipping it over. It has a sleek design with simple functionality, and you can easily toggle between the seven speeds with one hand. Attachments: Beaters, dough hooks, a whisk, and a scraperĪside from the two beaters, this mixer doesn't come with any additional attachments and must be charged between uses.Ī hand mixer should operate as a more convenient version of a stand mixer, and this cordless option from KitchenAid is by far the most convenient we tested.Though we don’t consider it a dealbreaker, this machine was the loudest of the group, especially at higher speeds. ![]() ![]() It was also efficient at incorporating the ingredients for the cookie dough, but we found it harder to control when mixing thicker ingredients. If you don’t think you’ll need nine speeds, other options range from three to eight.ĭuring our tests, the gadget performed really well with the whipped cream, creating soft, pillowy peaks. It has nine speeds and’s suitable for light and thick recipes and produces minimal splattering out of the bowl thanks to three low-speed modes. The mixer comes with two beaters, two dough hooks, one balloon whisk, and a spatula - all housed in a convenient snap-on storage case. This model earned high marks from us during testing, and we love the intuitive design and functional attachments. It was the loudest of all the models we tested. Attachments: Balloon whisks, dough hooks, beaters, and a snap-on storage case.We love that it includes additional accessories, like dough hooks, balloon whisks, and a snap-on case to keep things organized. This mixer whipped cream to stiff peaks, and thanks to the rubberized beaters, it incorporated butter and sugar without leaving anything behind on the sides of the bowl. Despite its power, we never felt like the mixer was hard to control - even at the highest speeds, it was smooth, lightweight, and quiet. This mixer has a strong motor that effortlessly combines ingredients, and the different speeds provide versatility and accuracy. The timer helps achieve precision in recipes that call for timed mixing, and the light makes it easy to see ingredients more clearly. It is on the pricier end, so this product might be more suited to serious home bakers who will get regular use out of it.Īs our top pick, the Breville Handy Mix Scraper exceeded our expectations with nine speeds, a convenient digital display, and a built-in timer and light. ![]() ![]() ![]() On the other hand, we learn that Gabe is filled with self-hatred and is abusive to anyone who must cross his path. He has no idea that the world around him is collapsing.Īs the story begins, DJ loads his Polaris and begins a journey that will lead him to his safe retreat where he’ll join a group of other preppers and the first part of the book follows DJ on this journey. Gabe has been in an alcohol induced stupor for so many years that he’s no longer aware of much else beyond the location of his next bottle. While Lights Out was a story of champions, ingenuity, and community, Collision Course tells the story of 2 very different men, DJ and Gabe, whose paths are destined to cross.ĭJ is a prepper/survivalist who has thought of everything from multiple routes to his bug out location to equipping his customized Polaris. However, the two books couldn’t be more different. Really different.Ĭollision Course is also a prepper novel and also tells the story of individuals coming to grips with their new reality and then doing whatever it takes to survive. I enjoyed the story of a ragtag community banding together to fight off the bad guys, thrive, and survive in a world devastated by an EMP.Īuthor David Crawford, I’m sure, enjoyed the success of this first book but then wanted to try something different. Lights Out is one of the most popular and most beloved prepper novels available. As an Amazon associate I earn from qualifying purchases. 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![]() ![]() You can use a tool like Mint, which will let you know how much money you’re spending, which categories you’ve overspent in, how much money is in all of your accounts, and how much debt you have.Īnother cool thing about Mint is that it allows you to set goals within the dashboard. Track Your SpendingĪn important step toward financial freedom is tracking your spending. Knowing exactly what you want to achieve makes achieving financial freedom a million times easier. ![]() Believe it or not, you’ll start working towards those goals without even realizing it. Make sure your goal is tied to a specific number that you want to hit. But a year is a long time to make progress on your goals. You might not accomplish everything you want in a month. The funny thing was that I wasn’t even consciously thinking about those goals. Sure enough, I had accomplished all three things. And then one day, just over a year later, when I was already living in my new home, I found the it in my notebook. I ended up misplacing that paper and completely forgot about it. In February 2016, I wrote on a scrap piece of paper a few of my goals: ![]() That desperation kept me motivated throughout my journey.Īnother interesting thing happened. I was desperate to get out of debt and move out of my parent’s house. Would I have achieved my goal of financial freedom if I hadn’t tied the goal to something emotional? Probably not. I got so excited by seeing the numbers change that I worked harder to make more money to see a bigger change in my personal finances. And honestly, it was a euphoric experience watching the debt dwindle away and my savings rise. My goal was to get out of student loan debt and save for my first home. When I achieved financial freedom, it was because I tied it to an emotional goal. Write Down Your Goalsĭo you want to get rid of debt for good? Are you desperate to escape the 9-to-5 grind? Is there a place you’ve always wanted to travel to? Do you need to save for a wedding, kids, or retirement? To experience financial freedom, you’re going to need to look at money as a tool to help you achieve your dreams, fuel your energy, and live a stress-free life you can enjoy.īecause if you view money negatively, you’ll subconsciously sabotage your chances of making it and keeping it. It helps you buy the things you need and live the life you want. Money is simply a necessity like food or water. Sincero has said about money, “ We use it everyday to enhance our lives, yet we always seem to focus on the negative about it. Many feel guilty for having it and guiltier for wanting it. And so the biggest obstacle that many people experience when it comes to making money is that they feel like having money is bad. You deserve to achieve financial freedom.Īccording to You Are a Badass at Making Money by Jen Sincero, people who don’t make a lot of money often feel shame when it comes to making money. Look at Money Positivelyĭebt can definitely be a little bit discouraging.īut remember that money is a good thing, even if it seems to carry a lot of burden right now. Keep these numbers in mind as we work through the next few financial freedom tips. Then we’ll add the recurring monthly payments you receive such as salary, side hustle money, and so on. Next, take a look at all the money you have saved up.Ĭompile a list of all your savings: savings accounts, stocks, company stock-matching programs, company retirement-matching programs, and retirement plans. If it’s a small number, congratulations! Feel free to share your financial freedom tips in the comments below. If it’s a big number, don’t freak out, I promise I’ll share some ways to pay that down later in this article. Don’t forget to include any money you may have borrowed from friends or family members over the years. But this is a valuable step in the right direction.Ĭompile a list of all your debts: mortgage, student loans, car loan, credit cards, and any other debt you may have accumulated. Looking at how much debt you have, how much savings you don’t have, and how much money you need can be a depressing reality. You can’t achieve financial freedom without knowing your starting point. → Click Here to Launch Your Online Business with Shopify 10 Game-Changing Financial Freedom Tips 1. It’s also about planning your long-term financial situation by actively saving for a rainy day or retirement. It’s about recognizing that you need more money to pay down debt and maybe increasing your income with a side hustle – we’ll get to that in just a minute. And you aren’t burdened with a pile of debt. You aren’t worrying about how you’ll pay your bills or sudden expenses. You have a dependable cashflow that allows you to live the life you want. ![]() Financial freedom is about taking ownership of your finances. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() After being captured by Rien, Chōbei knew that he was outmatched by the Tensen if he attempted to fight back and made the decision to cooperate with Lord Tensen in order to reunite with Tōma. Like his younger brother, Chōbei is guided by his own philosophy that adapting to one's environment is the key to surviving in life.Īlthough he tended to act like a brute, Chōbei is a rational thinker who quickly determines the best course of action in a serious situation. Chōbei is very protective of Tōma ever since he was born and goes to great lengths to make sure that he is safe. A great example being how he smiled while continuing to pour bottles of Water Tao on Ju Fa's head to have him slowly die while reminding him how he started the fight with him and his brother. He is also very sadistic whenever he engaged in fights with his enemies, which was made apparent by his brother, stating that Chōbei always stuck to taking on the role of the villain, and holds grudges to those that have bested him. He is extremely barbaric as he would rather resort to violence than talk things through with his enemies, such as when he attacked one of the Dōshi when it attempted to settle matters without having to use force to send him and Tōma back down to the pit. ![]() Personality Ĭhōbei is a ruthless individual who chooses to live by his own rules. When accessing his Waitanhua Flower Tao Mode, Chōbei's body would grow back to its original height, which he found annoying since it would only end up stretching out his clothes in the process.Ĭhōbei in Grand Summoners. ![]() For his attire, Chōbei is seen wearing a Chinese robe, pants, and sandals. The size of his scar has been reduced and his signature braid reaches down to his shoulder. Upon being resurrected, Chōbei's body decreased in stature, becoming about the size of a toddler. When accessing the Tao of the Waitanhua flower, Chōbei's skin became pitch black with visible veins, tentacle vines sprouted from his body, his hair stood up, both his eyes become blank, his scar turned into black markings and spreads across his face, and he grew short claws on his fingers and toes. After his fight with Gabimaru, the robes became charred and ragged from the shinobi's fire ninjutsu.Īfter allying with Lord Tensen, Chōbei switched to wearing a black robe bearing a flower in the middle encircled by leaves, a belt strap, white pants, and boots. During the mission to retrieve the Elixir of Life, he initially wore a torn black coat over a torn red kimono with a beaded necklace, bracelets on his wrists and slippers.ĭuring his travel to Hōrai, Chōbei stole the clothing of the Dōshi he defeated. He had very noticeable facial scars on the right side of his face, including a missing eye, which he self-inflicted to protect his brother in the past.
![]() ![]() The net area function is concave downward on (0, 2.1547) because the curve is decreasing there. The net area function is decreasing on (1, 3) because the curve function is negative there. The net area function is increasing on (0, 1) and (3, 4) because the curve function is positive there. The graph of the curve is shown below in a x window with a list of the net area function's characteristics. The characteristics of the net area functionĬan be found by examining the graph of the curve function. Visualizing the general shape of the integral functionġ9.1.2 Graph the curve and find the net area bounded by y = x 3 3 x 2 x + 3 and the x-axis on the interval. Graph F( x) by following the procedure below. Using the TI-83 we can graph F( x) and support the above results. With these characteristics you can draw a graph of the net area function ] is 0, so the net area function is 0 when x = 2 ] is 2 and the net area function begins to decrease at that point, so the maximum of the net area function is 2 when x = Other characteristics of the net area function include: Recall that the curve function is the derivative of the net area function, or in this case, F ' ( x) = sin( x).įurthermore, the x-values where maximums, minimums, and points of inflection occur can be identified by examining how the curve function is changing. Look at the graph while reading the tables below. The following characteristics of the net area functionĬan be determined from the graph of the curve y = sin x. Refresh the graph of y = sin x by pressing You can obtain the general shape of a corresponding net area function on the interval [0, 2 In the CALC menu of the Graph screen to approximate the values of The net area between the curve y = sin x and the x-axis on this interval is therefore 2 minus 2, or zero. From the above, we know the area above the x-axis is 2 and the area below the x-axis is 2. ![]() Represents the value of the net area, or the area above the x-axis minus the area below the x-axis. Is below the x-axis and the corresponding definite integral is negative. Is above the x-axis and the corresponding definite integral is positive. Review the graph of y = sin x and the values of the definite integrals To help answer this question, break the interval of integration into two subintervals that represent the areas above and below the x-axis: [0, How can the result be zero? The area bounded by y = sin x and the x-axis certainly is not zero. The following investigates a definite integral when part of the curve is below the x-axis. You will also investigate the concept of the definite integral as a net-area function.Īll the curves explored in Module 18 were above the x-axis. ![]() In this lesson you will see what happens when the function dips below the x-axis. In each case the graph of the function was above the x-axis. In previous modules you used the definite integral to find the area bounded by a function and the x-axis. Module 19 - Applications of Integration - Lesson 1 Module 19 - Applications of Integration ![]() ![]() In the end, it depends on the listener.įor me, the mood is the same as on other records. It's nice, warm music, and for me dark music is cold. What's dark music? It could mean goth music for some people, for others it's black metal, and some think an album is dark because the artwork is dark or the musicians have black fingernails. That's maybe right, but is it dark? I don't know. We never think of ourselves as making dark music, it's beautiful music, and you can listen to it at night. Do you think of yourselves as making nocturnal or dark music? One word often associated with Bohren & Der Club of Gore is "dark", and this album has titles like 'Ganz Leise Kommt Die Nacht' ('Quiet Night Is Coming') and 'Fahr Zur Hölle' ('Road To Hell'). We never would describe the album in that way, it would be silly. We didn't say that this record is as good as Black Earth, it's something that record companies write to sell more records, I think. ![]() Musicians always say "our last record is the best", and for me it's the same. Would you agree? Do you have favourites among your albums? Piano Nights has been described as your best album since Black Earth, which many consider to be your masterpiece. That's the main reason why we used the piano, and on this album, we actually used an acoustic piano. We chose a piano because we always wanted to use a vibraphone, which we'd used before but you couldn't really distinguish the sound between the Fender Rhodes and the vibraphone. MG: The album is not really based around the piano sound, it's just in the title. The title suggests the piano sits at the heart of the album. It's like a kind of theme, and this was the same with Piano Nights. We think of a title and then come up with the music for that title. The title, Piano Nights, came first, as always with our records. We put a lot of patience and research into the record, looking at studio techniques and instruments to get the easy listening sound that this album has. Morten Gass: It was three or even four years in the making. The Quietus caught up with multi-instrumentalist and keyboardist Morten Gass to discuss the album, along the way learning that Bohren don't see themselves as making dark music, compare their sound to elevator ambience and - perhaps surprisingly - don't really consider their music in jazz terms.Ĭould you please provide me with a bit of background on the development of Piano Nights? The title suggests a focus on the piano over the other instruments, a subtle shift that makes it possibly their most evocative album in years. Each album builds patiently, with every track a slow-burning capsule of melancholic atmosphere, and latest salvo Piano Nights is no exception. ![]() Since then, they have released eight albums, usually separated by three-to-four year gaps, but each containing exquisitely snail's pace sonic constructions dominated by echoing piano, gently brushed drums, gently grinding bass throbs and mournful saxophone. In 1991, German hardcore band Bohren & Der Club Of Gore made the radical decision to shed the shackles of the style they'd been playing for four years in favour of slow-moving, jazz and ambient inflected instrumental music. ![]() |
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